Nettle soup

Delicious, nutritious and readily available – nettles make an excellent supplement to your diet when supplies are running low

Prep: 15 mins
Published: April 23, 2020 at 7:28 pm

If your fridge is looking short of green veg and you want to avoid a trip to the shops, a handy source could be available closer than you might think.

It’s stinging nettle season – and the perfect time to pick and eat these nutritious plants.

It might sound outlandish, but once cooked all that stinginess vanishes, and they taste surprisingly good – wholesome and spinachy but with a deeper, more satisfying flavour.

Moreover, nettles pack a big nutritional punch – being rich in vitamins (including A, C and K) as well as minerals such as calcium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus and potassium. And they are choc-full of antioxidants, too.

So why not give this recipe a go. It can be a brilliant thing to do with children – who may find the process hilarious (or horrifying). Your call.

Snip with sharp scissors and the plant should flourish after you've harvested what you want. Picture: Getty Images

How to pick

Pull on at least one glove – a rubber kitchen glove or a garden glove would be best – and harvest from somewhere sensible (avoiding the base of lamppost, for obvious reasons). Use scissors, and bring a plastic bag for your cuttings.

It’s important to stick to young nettles. The new stems and leaves are perfectly tender. Older nettles tend to turn a little gnarly. If you doubt that, it’s with remembering that you can actually make twine from nettle stems, as Ray Mears demonstrates here.

In a few short weeks – probably by mid-May – the leaves will have become hairier, and once whizzed into soup, this can make the texture rather gloopy. So pick and cook while spring is still fresh – and before the nettles produce their flowers.

Stick to the youngest, most tender part of the nettle

Even when picking young nettles, you should stick to the tender upper stems and youngest, freshest leaves.

Try to snap or cut off the upper leaves without pulling out the whole plant. If you do that, the remaining nettle should still flourish and will likely produce fresh flower-bearing stems.

While nettles are obviously ankle-nipping nuisance to humans, they are also a rich habitat for wildlife, including peacock butterflies, so if you like the idea of butterflies fluttering around to cheer us all up in lockdown, then do your best to leave the nettle in the ground.

(Whether this is a good idea in your garden is a moot point. I remember years ago the garden designer Chris Beardshaw promoting nettles as a garden plant during a discussion on Radio 4's Gardeners’ Question Time, much to the consternation of his fellow panel member, the late John Hoyland. Once nettles get a foothold in your garden, they can pop up all over the place, but I’ve always found them fairly easy to get rid of, provided you take care to loosen the soil and gently ease out their rather brittle roots.)

I digress.

Soak your nettles for a couple of minutes before rinsing

So you picked your nettles. Now you need to wash them thoroughly. It makes sense to wear long sleeves while doing to, or you’ll likely pick up a sting or two on your arms.

Drain your nettles and shake off most of the water

Alternatives

Once washed, you could cook, chop and add to an omelette, or tomato sauce on pasta, or to a risotto; BBC Food has more recipes to browse.

There’s also another nettle soup recipe elsewhere on this website, but this one is simpler, so even if your larder is looking bare, you have a better chance of scraping together the basics.

Note that if you live near a source of wild garlic, you could substitute a bunch of this for the leek… but be quick: as I write on 23 April, the season is reaching an end – rather early after all this dry and sunny weather – and the flavour of old ramson leaves can be a little strident.

Ingredients

  • 25g Butter or 2 tbsp oil
  • 1 Leek or two medium sized onions
  • 2 Potatoes, roughly diced
  • 4 handfuls of young stinging nettle leaves
  • 12–20 Wild garlic leaves (optional), roughly chopped
  • 1l Vegetable stock
  • Crème fraîche or natural yoghurt to garnish (optional)

Method

  • Step 1

    Add the oil, leek or onions and potatoes to a cooking pot, cover and sweat on a low to medium heat for about 10 minutes or until the onion/leek is soft.

    Sweating the nettles briefly will soften and break down fibres, just as it does with leeks and other veg
    Sweating the nettles briefly will soften and break down fibres, just as it does with leeks and other veg

  • Step 2

    Add the nettles, stir, and sweat for a further five minutes, until the nettle is wilted and soft.

  • Step 3

    Add a litre of boiling water or stock (the choice is yours) and simmer until the potatoes are tender, about 10-15 minutes.4. If adding wild garlic, chuck the leaves in now and cook for one minute, to give the soup a nice bright green colour. Blending the soup

  • Step 4

    Whizz with a blender or food processor until smooth. Check for seasoning, adding plenty of fresh black pepper if you have any.

    Finished soup
    You know that all that gorgeous green is going to do you good!

  • Step 5

    Serve with a dollop or creme fraiche or yoghurt, if you have some. But it really doesn't matter if you haven't!

TIP

If the soup is too runny add a slice of bread and whizz again to thicken.  
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